ABSTRACT

In recent times, there has been a drastic change in people’s lifestyles and with an increase in incomes and lower cost of automobiles there is a huge increment in the number of cars on the roads which has led to traffic and commotion. The manual efforts to keep people from breaking traffic rules such as the speed limit are not enough. There is not enough police and man force available to track the traffic and vehicles on roads and check them for speed control. Hence, we require technologically advanced speed calculators installed that effectively detect cars on the road and calculate their speeds.

To implement the above idea two basic requirements, need to be met which are the effective detection of the cars on roads and their velocity measurement. For this purpose, we can use OpenCV software which uses the Har cascade to train our machine to detect the object, in this case the car.

we have developed a Har cascade to detect cars on the roads, whose velocities are then measured using a python script. The real-time application of this project proves to be much useful as it is easy to implement, fast to process and efficient with low cost development. Also, the tool might be useful to apply in simulation tools to measure velocities of cars. This can be further developed to identify all kinds of vehicles as well as to check anyone who breaks a traffic light.

The improvements in the project can be done by creating a bigger haar cascade since bigger the haar cascade developed, more the number of vehicles that can be detected on the roads. Better search algorithms can allow a faster search and better detection of these vehicles for better efficiency.

EXISTING SYSTEM:

One of the technologies our law enforcement department uses to measure the speed of a moving vehicle is Doppler radar. It beams a radio wave at a vehicle, and then estimate the vehicles speed by measuring change in reflected wave frequency. It is a fixed or hand-held device and is reliable when a moving object is in the field of view and no other moving objects are nearby. Cosine error has to be taken care if the gun is not in the line of sight. Also Radio interference which causes errors in speed detection has to be taken care.

With the increase in urban population in many cities, amounts of vehicles have also been drastically increased. In a recent study over-speeding caused most of the accidents, followed by drunken driving. Over-speeding of two-wheelers and three wheelers is one of the major reasons of accidents. In order to support traffic management system in our country we need to build economical traffic monitoring systems. In recent times image and video processing has been applied to the field of traffic management system. This paper explicitly concentrates on the speed of the vehicles, which is one of the important parameters to make roads safe

PROPOSED SYSTEM:

The manual efforts to keep people from breaking traffic rules such as the speed limit are not enough. There is not enough police and man force available to track the traffic and vehicles on roads and check them for speed control. Hence, we require technologically advanced speed calculators installed that effectively detect cars on the road and calculate their speeds. To implement the above idea two basic requirements, need to be met which are the effective detection of the cars on roads and their velocity measurement. For this purpose, we can use OpenCV software which uses the Har cascade to train our machine to detect the object, in this case the car.

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
• Programming Language : Python
• Font End Technologies : TKInter/Web(HTML,CSS,JS)
• IDE : Jupyter/Spyder/VS Code
• Operating System : Windows 08/10

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:

 Processor : Core I3
 RAM Capacity : 2 GB
 Hard Disk : 250 GB
 Monitor : 15″ Color
 Mouse : 2 or 3 Button Mouse
 Key Board : Windows 08/10